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Selected Criminal Justice Careers


 

POSITION

PRIMARY

RESPONSIBILITIES

REQUIREMENTS FOR MORE INFORMATION


 

F.B.I SPECIAL AGENT


 

Activities include investigating

organized and white collar crime, public corruption, civil rights violations, bank robberies, air piracy, terrorism and other federal statute violations.


 

-Four year degree from a U.S.

Accredited college or university

 

-U.S. citizen


 

- 23 years of age, but not older

than 36


 

- Able to relocate


 

- Good vision


 

- Good health


 

- Valid driver’s license


 


 

www.fbi.gov


 

FEDERAL POLICE


 

Enforce federal laws through patrol, apprehension of criminals, and investigation of crimes. Respond to incidents and emergencies and assist state and local police as needed.


 

- Valid driver’s license


 

- U.S. Citizen


 

- Pass background screening and

physical exam.


 

- Must have a bachelor’s degree,

or experience in law

enforcement.


 

www.usjobs.opm.gov


 


 


 

UNITED STATES MARSHAL


 

Enforce all federal laws that aren’t covered by other federal agencies, administer Federal court proceedings, and apprehend fugitives.


 

- U.S. citizen


 

- Between the ages of 21-37


 

- Physically fit


 

- Bachelor’s degree or three years

work experience or a

combination.


 


 

www.usdoj.gov/ marshals/careers/ career.html


 


 

SHERIFF


 

Responsibilities vary according to size of county. In addition to law enforcement responsibilities, sheriff’s departments typically perform court-related functions such as providing court security.


 

- High school diploma or equivalent


 

- U.S. Citizen


 

- Valid driver’s license


 

- Between the ages of 21-37


 

- Good physical condition (meet

vision, hearing standards, and

height/weight ratio)


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Selected Criminal Justice Careers
POSITION

PRIMARY

RESPONSIBILITIES

REQUIREMENTS FOR MORE INFORMATION


 

MUNICIPAL POLICE


 

Uphold laws, promote public safety, provide services, maintain order. Typical duties include evidence gathering when responding to incidents, reporting suspicious activities, communicating with community to promote safety, apprehending suspects.


 


 

- Police Academy is typically three to

seven months


 

- Most departments require

continuing education.


 

www.officer.com


 

PRIVATE INVESTIGATOR


 

Generally employed by private and public organizations to protect their business and employees.


 

- Education and licensing varies by

state


 

- Minimum: High school diploma


 

- Some jobs require college


 

- Screening can include background

investigation, fingerprinting,

aptitude test.


 


 

www.bls.gov/oco/ocos157.htm


 

JUDGE


 

Apply the law through hearing and trials, ensuring that they are conducted in fairness to all parties, issuing sentences and penalties to guilty parties. Judges hear the facts and evidence of each case from prosecution and defense counsels to decide whether a trial is necessary.


 


 

- Bachelor’s degree


 

- Juris Doctorate degree


 

- Practicing attorney experience


 

www.fjc.gov

www.judges.org


 


 

ATTORNEY


 

Attorneys practice in either criminal or civil law as prosecution or defense counsel. Activities include researching and examining evidence and facts of each case and interpreting the law based on the purposes of the laws and prior judicial decisions.


 


 

- Bachelor’s degree


 

- Juris Doctorate degree


 

- passed the state Bar exam.


 

www.usjajobs.opm.gov


 

PARALEGAL


 

Research laws and prior cases, investigate facts and evidence, write legal documents and briefs, coordinate communications, keep records of all documents.


 

- Varies among firms and employers


 

- Generally a college degree or

paralegal certification required.

Certification requires an exam.


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

www.nala.org


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Selected Criminal Justice Careers
POSITION

PRIMARY

RESPONSIBILITIES

REQUIREMENTS FOR MORE INFORMATION


 

CORRECTIONS OFFICER


 

Monitor prisoners, enforce rules, maintain order, inspect correctional facilities and prisoners for illegal substances and weapons.


 

- 18 years of age


 

- U.S. Citizen


 

- High school diploma or equivalent


 

- Federal Bureau of Prisons requires

one of the following :

Bachelors Degree, three work

experience, or combination of

undergraduate experience + work

experience.


 


 

www.corrections.com


 

PROBATION OFFICER


 

Counseling and rehabilitating criminal offenders without the use of incarnation. Probation officers also assist in sentencing by preparing presentence reports. Monitor and keep records of the offender’s behavior for the Courts.


 

- Bachelors degree and/or experience

in probation of Intermediate

corrections.


 

- U.S. Citizen


 

- Valid driver’s license


 

-Must pass drug, medical, and

psychological screening.


 


 

www.appa-net.org


 

PAROLE OFFICER


 

Responsible for legal custody of offenders following release from incarceration and ensuring adherence to conditions of parole.


 

- Bachelor’s degree or prior work

experience in parole or probation.


 

- Written and oral exams typically

required.


 


 

www.appa-net.org

 

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AAS in Justice Studies
AAS in Police Science
AAS in Judicial Studies
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