Seven Steps to Effective Research

 Step 1:
Identify Your Topic
  Step 2:
Find Background Material
 Step 3:
Find Books
 Step 4:
Find Articles
 Step 5:
Find Web Resources
 Step 6:
Evaluate your Materials
 Step 7:
Cite Your Information

Step 1: Identify Your Topic

Suggestions for Finding Your Topic:

  • Discuss your topic with the Instructor
  • Ask a Librarian at the Reference Desk on the second floor of the Library to help you choose a topic or refine your topic idea.
  • Go to the Reference Collection and look at the index and article titles in specialized encyclopedias and handbooks that covers the subject area or discipline of your topic (for example, psychology, United States social history, women's studies, linguistics, environmental studies, etc.).
  • Virtual researchers should go to the library website Electronic Resources page to access reference works through library online subscriptions. Works such as Encyclopædia Britannica , Oxford English Dictionary and World Almanac can be searched by using MCC portal account information to 'logon' from 'off-campus'. MCC Online students are especially encouraged to use library electronic resources for effective college level researching. All electronic resources are available from any computer in our libraries.

    Useful sources for finding topics:

    10,000 Ideas for Term Papers by Kathryn Lamm (Ref LB 1047.3 .L35 1998)
    This publication gives ideas in over 100 categories ranging from adolescents through business, ethics, the future, government, media, space to world scene. Topics are coded by the level of difficulty in finding materials.

    CQ Researcher (Indexes H35 .E35)
    Published weekly by the research firm Congressional Quarterly Press, each issue provides "...original, comprehensive reporting and analysis on issues in the news...". "Each single-themed, 12,000-word report is researched and written by a seasoned journalist ... " and includes a chronological topic overview, juxtaposed pro/con column entries by invited commentators and an extensive bibliography for further research. CQ Researcher is also available as an electronic resource for use by MCC students from off-campus . From the library's homepage users can select the link Electronic Resources then click on CQ Researcher in the electronically at both MCC Library locations. In addition the print version is available on the second floor Index Tables of the Elsner Library.

    Book series (Reference and General Collections)
    The following listed series are all useful for finding beginning information on a wide variety of controversial topics. In general they each contain essays which present both points of view of the issues being covered.

    At Issue
    Current Controversies
    Information Plus Reference Series
    Opposing Viewpoints Series
    Taking Sides

    Content from print titles in the At Issue, Current Controversies and Opposing Viewpoints series are also available through Gale's electronic resource
    Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center.

    Researching exclusively from online? MCC Librarians suggest this free web resource.
    Debatabase is " ... an online, searchable, reference utility for students wishing to research topics for debate." Sponsored by the International Debate Education Association (IDEA) it is a database of suggested "... basic arguments for and against a controversial proposition, ... ". Debatabase reminds users it is " ... a first point of call ... " to provide " ... a means to further research".

    We would appreciate knowing about your experience using this site. Please click here to tell us.

    11/07

  • 480 461 7680 (Circulation) 480 461 7682 (Reference) 480 461 7194 (Technical Support)
    1833 West Southern Avenue, Mesa, AZ 85202 USA

    Disclaimer | Acceptable Use Policies | Disability Resources 
    © 2003-2004 Mesa Community College. All Rights Reserved.
    Paul A. Elsner Library Home Page