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Volume 41, Issue 4
October 14, 2003

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October 14, 2003

City at forefront in helping sex victims
Daniel Raven
Mesa Legend

Sgt. Allen Moore
Daniel Raven Mesa Legend
Sgt. Allen Moore of the Mesa Police Department stands in front of one of the murals at the Center Against Family Violence.

On Sept. 13, a female student filed a delayed police report alleging that she had been sexually assaulted three days earlier at a location adjacent to the MCC Red Mountain Campus.
According to the report filed, the incident occurred on the property of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints next to the campus on Sept. 10.
The sexual assault is believed to have been perpetrated by an acquaintance of the victim, according to information provided by Sgt. Mike Goulet of the Mesa Police Department.
Another MCC student, Diane Bales, who allowed her name to be used, was beaten and raped after being dragged into a spare bedroom during a party. Bales was 16 at the time.
Bales claimed her attacker became enraged when she rejected his repeated sexual advances.
Like many, Bales chose not to seek the prosecution of her attacker.
“I didn’t tell anyone because I believed that if I did, everyone would think I was just mad at my boyfriend,” said Bales, explaining why she chose not to come forward and press charges against her attacker.
“In my head, I felt I deserved getting hurt; I thought it was my fault,” Bales elaborated.
“In a way, I do regret it, because I feel that between then and now, he’s done it to someone else; and in a way, I don’t, because I don’t feel I was ready to deal with it then,” Bales said.
Regarding advice for a woman who has been sexually assaulted, Bales chose her words carefully.
“I would tell her to do what feels right for her. I find that the hardest part of surviving is dealing with the emotions that you don’t want to deal with,” Bales said.
Fortunately, there are many options for those who need help managing to deal with the aftermath of an attack.
One of the first and most important of the options available to a victim is the Center Against Family Violence, located in Mesa.
The Center is a place where victims of sexual assaults are taken after they report a sex crime to police, or after they seek treatment for one in the hospital.
Opened in February of 1996 and now the longest-established police family advocacy center in the state, the Center is essentially a police station with forensic examination and victim services capacities.
Intentionally designed to be a non-threatening environment, the scarcely populated first floor is replete with stuffed animals, large soft couches, and walls painted with dolphins.
Sgt. Allen Moore led a tour of the facility, which is owned and operated by the Mesa Police Department, and explained the significance of a more pleasant atmosphere for victims waiting to be interviewed and examined.
Stressing sensitivity, Moore recalled a time in the past when sexual assault victims were juggled through countless interviewers, and even public waiting rooms in hospitals, police stations or both.
While the first floor of the building was intended to impress upon visitors a sense of comfort and safety, the second floor is very much a police station.
Dozens of police officers work over 150 cases a month in units ranging from domestic violence, to sex offender notification, to child pornography.
Moore explained that the faster and easier a victim is able to move through the justice system, the easier recovery will be.
“The idea is to get the victim out of there as soon as possible,” said Moore.
Although solving crimes is a top priority for the Center, “We will not lie to a victim because we want to gain their trust,” Moore stated.
Nicky Santos, victim services administrator, said victims of sexual assault could seek help through the police department, a hospital or even their college as well as outside programs that are offered such as Tempe’s EMPACT.
EMPACT’s Sexual Assault Hotline is available 24 hours a day at (480) 736-4949.
As in the recent assault, waiting is a common phenomenon among women who come forward after being sexually assaulted, justice becomes difficult to obtain when the situation is reduced to a “your word vs. mine” scenario due to lack of hard evidence.
“There just won’t be a case and they would need to call EMPACT,” Santos said, commenting on the victim’s legal options, having waited more than 72 hours to come forward.
Waiting to come forward intensifies both the unlikely chance of prosecuting a suspect for lack of physical evidence, and the impossibility of attaining state-funded victim compensation as illustrated in the Crime Victim Compensation Program Eligibility Requirements document given to sexual assault victims by the Arizona Criminal Justice Commission.
The compensatory policy featured in the document relies on the victim’s capacity to step forward within 72 hours.
In spite of any motivation victims may have to seek justice by accusing their attacker, most sexual assault victims do not.
According to the U.S. Department of Justice, 84 percent of rape victims know their attackers. This situation is a type of violent crime called acquaintance rape.
In Arizona, rape falls under the classification of sexual assault, along with other sex crimes that do not necessarily involve forced sexual intercourse.
As a result, when the U.S. Department of Justice claimed that only 36 percent of rapes, 34 percent of attempted rapes and 26 percent of sexual assaults were reported to law enforcement officials, those numbers all collectively reflected the rate at which sexual assaults are reported in Arizona.

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