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Volume 41, Issue 12

April 6, 2004

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April 6, 2004

District won't offer 4-year degree
Program to impact rural campuses
Kimberly Hosey
Mesa Legend

While legislators and citizens discuss whether to allow community colleges to offer four-year degrees, the Maricopa Community College District remains neutral and instead plans to continue to pursue an alliance with Arizona universities.
House Bill 2064, sponsored by Rep. Russell Pearce, R-Mesa, was narrowly approved March 9 by the House Appropriations Committee and would create a six-year pilot program in which community colleges would be allowed to offer baccalaureate degrees in nursing, law enforcement, fire science and teaching.
The bill still has a long way to go in the legislative process, and could change significantly before it reaches the Arizona House and Senate for a vote and finally the governor for her approval.
Pearce proposed the measure to offset the soaring cost of tuition at Arizona’s universities and to help make bachelor’s degrees more accessible to students in rural areas.
He proposed the pilot program as a “living, breathing study in motion.” At the end of the six-year program, Pearce said, four-year graduates can be compared to others in the workforce to assess whether “the workforce output has better equipped Arizona to meet the needs of current and new businesses.”
“At this time we are not interested in application, even if it is approved by legislation and the governor,” said Chris Bustamante, director of government relations and external affairs for MCCD. Bustamante said the district will benefit more from an alliance currently established with Arizona State Univeristy.
“The Maricopa and ASU alliance encourages learning prospects, eases the transition from community colleges to the university and pushes for the university to accept more community college credits,” Bustamante said.
If fully implemented, the alliance will allow Maricopa colleges and ASU to share facilities and faculty, and eventually may allow students to obtain four-year degrees in some areas without leaving the community college campus.
However, Pearce believes HB 2064 is compatible with cooperation between community colleges and universities.
“The pilot is not mutually exclusive. Agreements and programs that are in development or underway between universities and individual districts need not change or be affected as the pilot moves forward,” he said in a March 24 commentary in the East Valley Tribune.
Bustamante said he believes MCCD colleges do not need to offer four-year degrees. The urban locations of Maricopa colleges as well as cooperative efforts such as the ASU alliance give students many opportunities to pursue four-year degrees.
“I think our residents have a lot of options as far as baccalaureate degrees,” Bustamante said.
“The presidents at rural colleges are indicating that it’s difficult for their community members to get a (four-year) education,” he added.
HB 2064 would also aid in workforce training. According to Pearce, people currently in the workforce, such as police officers, could pursue bachelor’s degrees without moving to complete them at universities.
“The bill would offer career advancement opportunities for those currently in the workforce,” Bustamante agreed.
However, he said difficulties of travel and accessibility do not usually plague MCC students and other students in urban areas, where the travel time is often the same as to the nearest university.
The bill is also being promoted as an opportunity to make baccalaureate degrees more accessible to students who cannot pay university tuition, which will top $4000 next year.
Pearce denied claims that the bill would blur the line between community college and university education.
“No one is suggesting that community colleges change their mission. There is no ‘mission creep’ when community colleges are afforded the opportunity to do what they do best – workforce development,” he said in his March 24 commentary.
“We really believe the alliance is the answer for us here in Maricopa,” Bustamante said. “This is shaping up to be more of a rural initiative.”
However, he said as the proposal changes, it could affect education statewide.
“This is a proposal that still has a ways to go, so it probably will change as it goes through the process, changing the face of higher education,” he said.

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