Flowchart Symbols |
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A flowchart consists of symbols connected by arrows.
The arrows show the order in which the steps take place.
Flowcharts should flow from the top of the page to the bottom.
Each symbol represents a step of a particular algorithm.
The shape of the symbol indicates the type of operation
that is to occur. In addition, each symbol will have a phrase in it to further clarify
the step. Although the symbols used in flowcharts are standardized, no standards exist
for the amount of detail required within each symbol.
The main advantage of using a flowchart to plan a task is that it provides a
pictorial representation of the task, which makes the logic easier to follow.
Flowcharts can help students learn and understand logic
by presenting programs in a different format (symbols vs. characters).
This course is the first programming course for many students, so learning to
flowchart can be difficult since the student is also trying to learn a programming
language. Just be patient with yourself, and try to see the relationship between the
source code and associated flowcharts that will be presented in this course.